青花瓷(blueandwhiteporcelain),又称白地青花瓷,常简称青花,是中国瓷器的主流品种之一,属釉下彩瓷。青花瓷是用含氧化钴的钴矿为原料,在陶瓷坯体上描绘纹饰,再罩上一层透明釉,经高温还原焰一次烧成。钴料烧成后呈蓝色,具有着色力强、发色鲜艳、烧成率高、呈色稳定的特点。原始青花瓷于唐宋已见端倪,成熟的青花瓷则出现在元代景德镇的湖田窑。明代青花成为瓷器的主流。清康熙时发展到了顶峰。明清时期,还创烧了青花五彩、孔雀绿釉青花、豆青釉青花、青花红彩、黄地青花、哥釉青花等衍生品种。
青花缠枝莲将军罐

将军罐,是中国陶瓷艺术的珍品。—种罐式,因宝珠顶盖形似将军盔帽而得名。初见于明代嘉靖、万历朝,至清代顺治时基本定型。清康熙朝最流行。罐身为直口,丰肩,敛腹,平面砂底,附宝珠顶高圆盖。

缠枝莲纹饰是缠枝纹的一种,为传统吉祥纹样。作为瓷器装饰的纹样形式之一,因其图案花枝缠转不断,故称缠枝纹,明代称为“转枝”。其构图机理是以波状线与切圆线相组合,作二方连续或四方连续展开,形成波卷缠绵的基本样式,再在切圆空间中或波线上缀以花卉并点以叶子,便形成枝茎缠绕,花繁叶茂的缠枝花卉纹或缠枝花果纹。这里取其协音,寓意‘清廉’的意思,意指为官要清廉。

这件青花将军罐,底部落款大清乾隆年制,圈足氧化痕迹明显,表现开门,此将军罐青花画面颜色深浅不一,青花晕散明显,画面极其生动自然,不管从任何角度欣赏都是古韵十足,青花瓷是能最好表现泼墨山水画的瓷器,这是其它瓷器所做不到的,所以青花瓷最具中国风,最能体现中国山水画艺术的最好载体,china这个单词大家都知道是中国的意思,可是最早这个单词的意思就是瓷器,因为当时中国被称之为瓷器之国,可见我国瓷器的影响之大,已经成为对外的一张艺术名片了,而当时出口瓷最多的就是青花瓷,这件明代青花品相完美,无穿线,磕缺,损坏,修补问题,可遇不可求,能收藏它不仅是财富身份的体现,更能体现对艺术喜爱,这件青花瓷,开门见老,具有极高的收藏价值。
粉彩瓷是珐琅彩之外,清宫廷又一创烧的彩瓷。在烧好的胎釉上施含砷物的粉底,涂上颜料后用笔洗开,由于砷的乳蚀作用颜色产生粉化效果。粉彩瓷在众多的清宫廷粉彩瓷中,慈禧粉彩简单率直,浓笔艳抹,富贵豪华而别具一格。
粉彩瓷装饰画法上的洗染,吸取了各姐妹艺术中的营养,采取了点染与套色的手法,使所要描绘的对象,无论人物,山水,花卉,鸟虫都显得质感强,明暗清晰,层次分明。采用的画法既有严整工细刻画微妙的工笔画,又有渗入淋漓挥洒,简洁洗练的写意画,还有夸张变形的装饰画风。甚至把版画,水彩画,油画以及水彩画等姐妹艺术都加以融汇运用,精微处,丝毫不爽;豪放处,生动活泼。粉彩的绘制,一般要经过打图,升图,做图,拍图,画线,彩料,填色,洗染等工序。其中从打图到拍图,是一个用墨线起稿,进行创作构思,如绘瓷决定装饰内容与形象构图的阶段。正式绘制时的定稿叫“升图”,把描过浓墨的图样从瓷器上拍印下来叫“做图”。接着把印有墨线的图纸转拍到要正式绘制的瓷胎上去即“拍图”,这样就可进行绘瓷。粉彩的描绘,着色技法是比较复杂细致的,一般如画,彩,填,洗,扒,吹,点等技法。其所用工具有画笔,填笔,洗笔,彩笔,笃笔,赤金笔,金水笔,玛瑙笔,扒笔等许多特制笔。
粉彩赏瓶

看一件瓷器不说别的,第一眼看画工这画工非常精致,粉彩晕染到位层次分明,树干采用皴法,表现极为自然,再细看此瓶无任何磕缺,穿线,窑裂等情况,是不可多得收藏精品,粉彩瓷器一次次在嘉德保利刷新纪录,为这件藏品保值增值带来有力的依据,如此精美的瓷器建议收藏传世。
英文翻译:Blueandwhiteporcelain,alsoknownasblueandwhiteporcelain,,withstrongcoloringpower,brighthaircolor,highfiringrate,es,whilethematureblueandwh,alsocreatedtheblueandwhitecolorful,peacockgreenglazeblueandwhite,beangreenglazeblueandwhite,blueandwhiteredcolor,yellowblueandwhite,brotherglazeblueandwhiteandotherderivatives.
Blueandwhitewrappedbrancheslotusgeneralpot
GeneralpotisatreasureofChineseceramicart.--Akindofpot,,WanliDynasty,,fullshoulder,belly,flatsandbottom,attachedwithahighroundtopbead.
Tangzhilotuspatternisakindoftangzhipattern,,becauseofitspatternsofflowersandbranchesintertwineconstantly,itiscalledintertwinebranches,knownas"turnbranches"circularlines,whicharecontinuouslye,flowersandleavesareattachedinthecutcircularspaceoronthewavyline,meaningthemeaningof'incorruptible',meaningthattheofficialtobeincorruptible.
Thisgeneralcanister,signatureatthebottomoftheqingqianlongyear,obviouseffectoftheringfootoxidation,openthedoor,thegeneralpotofblueandwhitepicturecolorshades,blueandwhitehalopowder,pictureextremelyvividandnatural,nomatterfromanyAngletoappreciateisasensibility,blueandwhiteporcelainisthebestperformancesplash-inklandscapepaintingofChina,itistheotherporcelaincan'tdo,SomostChinesewindofblueandwhiteporcelain,mostcanreflectthebestcarrierofChineselandscapepaintingart,ChinathiswordisthemeaningoftheChineseisknowntoall,butthemeaningofthiswordistheearliestporcelain,becausethecountryisreferredtoasChineseporcelain,isourcountryporcelain,theinfluenceofarthasbecomeaforeigncard,Atthattime,,nothreading,damage,repairproblems,,butalsoreflectstheloveofart.
Pa,Cixipastelissimpleandstraightforward,richandbrilliant,richandluxuriousandunique.
Thewashinganddyeingofpastelporcelaindecorativepaintinghasabsorbedthenutritionofeachsister'sartandadoptedthetechniqueofspotdyeingandcolormatching,sothattheobjectstobedepicted,nomatterthecharacters,mountainsandrivers,flowers,birdsandinsects,allappearstrongtexture,clearlightandshade,fsubtlefinebrushwork,andinfiltrationdrippingdripping,conciseandconcisefreehandbrushwork,,watercolor,oilpaintingandwatercolorsisterartareintegrateduse,subtle,nottheslightest;Boldandunrestrained,,generallythroughthemap,map,domap,map,linedrawing,color,color,,itisastageofdraftingwithinklinesandcreatingideas,suchasporc"risingmap",andthedrawingofthickinkiscalled"doingmap".Then,theinklineprinteddrawingsaretransferredtotheporcelaintiretobeformallydrawn,thatis,"patting",,coloringtechniquesaremorecomplexandmeticulous,generallypicturesque,color,filling,washing,scraping,blowing,,fillpen,washpen,colorpen,Benedictinepen,goldpen,agatepen,pickpenandmanyotherspecialpens.
Pasteldesign
Seeaporcelainifnothingelse,thefirstdrawingthepaintersareverydelicate,pastelshadingindistinct,thetrunkwithexperiment,performanceisverynatural,cuttingagainscrutinizethebottlewithoutanydeficiency,threading,kilncrack,etc.,isararecollectionofhigh-qualitygoods,familleroseporcelaininGardnerpolyrecordagainandagain,forthecollectionofthevalueofastrongbasis,SuchfineChinaisrecommedforcollection.